Frequently Asked Questions

Self-Directed IRAs

How can an individual convert a traditional IRA to a Roth IRA?

A traditional IRA can be converted to a Roth IRA by:

  • Rollover – A distribution from a traditional IRA can be contributed to a Roth IRA within 60 days after distribution.
  • Trustee-to-trustee transfer – The financial institution holding the traditional IRA assets will provide directions on how to transfer those assets to a Roth IRA with another financial institution.
  • Same trustee transfer – As with the trustee-to-trustee transfer, the financial institution holding the traditional IRA assets will provide directions on how to transfer those assets to a Roth IRA. In this case, things should be simpler because the transfer occurs within the same financial institution.

A conversion results in taxation of any untaxed amounts in the traditional IRA. Also, the conversion is reported on Form 8606, Nondeductible IRAs.